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Cheltenham Film Society - History



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Early days
The proposal to form a film society in Cheltenham was first moved at a meeting of interested people on 6 March 1945.  A committee was set up to examine the proposal and draw up a draft constitution.  This was accepted at a public meeting held in the School of Art on 1 May 1945 and the Cheltenham Film Society was born.  With one exception in the mid-1980s it has shown films every season since - a total of over 780 full length feature films and 2000 'shorts'. 

The opening show was held at the Daffodil Cinema (now a restaurant) during July 1945, the main attraction being Eisenstein's "Alexander Nevsky" with about 450 people attending.  During the first seasons, shows were held also at the the Ritz Cinema in the High Street and Poole's Coliseum in Albion Street, but in September 1947 the Daffodil became the sole venue of the Society's 35mm showings. 

A 16mm section was also started from the beginning, originally in the School of Art but soon moving to the Playhouse Theatre in Bath Road.  The first performance was GW Pabst's "L'Atlantide". 

Membership
Membership for the first season was 1,100 making us the 5th largest in the country.  A sharp downturn in membership in the 1950s was countered with a drive for new members with the slogan "21 films for 21 shillings".  The campaign was so successful that second showings were introduced at the Playhouse.  In another bid to increase the Society's profile there was a proposal to invite Diana Dors, a fairly local celebrity from Swindon, to be President but nothing came of this idea!  By 1960 membership was back up to 500. 

Moving home
The Daffodil was closed without warning for conversion to a bingo hall and the Society's last show there was in March 1964.  Showings were then restricted to the Playhouse. 

The last show in the Playhouse was in April 1971 and later that year the Society moved to Langhorne Hall, Dean Close School in Lansdown Road.  Looking back, the hall offered few home comforts - some members may remember the hard seats - and the projection box was 'cosy' at best. 

During that time the Society courted controversy on several occasions, showing the infamous WR Mysteries of the Organism and Andy Warhol's uncertificated Chelsea Girls



The missing year
A crisis arose suddenly in the mid-1980s due to a lack of committee members and one season was missed.  Thanks are due to Cecil and Nicky Weir for playing a large part in saving the day. 

Moving home again
In 1988 the committee saw the opportunity to move to Shaftesbury Hall Theatre, which at the time was a venue for fringe theatre and college events and offered the advantages a central location and tiered seating.  The society stayed for 4 seasons until threats of closure forced a search for a new home. 

The Society moved to the newly built New Theatre (now the Bacon Theatre) at Dean Close School for the start of the 1992/93 season.  The hall provides excellent facilities in terms of comfort and projection - not to mention a large free car park.  With the kind permission of the Theatre Administrator it has been possible to improve the social side of membership by holding Wine and Cheese gatherings in the foyer.



Financial problems
Over the years the Society has faced many financial crises, most recently in the early 1990s when heavy operating losses were sustained.  The response from members when faced with the facts was heart-warming and there was talk of a collection and a fighting fund.  For a few years the society just held its own, with most costs such as the hire of films remaining fairly constant while the hire of the hall became by far the major outlay. A dramatic increase in membership followed our winning the Film Society of the Year 1999/2000, allowing the society not only to prosper but also invest (in conjunction with the Theatre) in the latest video projection technology.

The future
With the advent of cable, satellite and digital television, multiplex cinemas and local video stores, the concept of members society showing films for their own entertainment may be thought somewhat dated, but members continue to express their support for a society that offers entertaining or stimulating films in a friendly and congenial atmosphere. 


Film Society of the Year 1999/2000
A high point in the history of the Society was winning the BFFS Film Society of the year award in March 1999.  The submission was based on the very successful 1998/99 season during which the membership increased by 20% and a small loss was turned into a healthy surplus.  The full citation is available here.

Using publicity from the event, the society enjoyed an even better 1999/2000 season, with a further 30% increase in membership, a joint venture with the Roses Theatre in Tewkesbury and welcome Sponsorship from VFB Holidays.


History adapted from the 'Cheltenham Film Society Review of 25 years (1945-1970)' by M Luck and GJ Bontoft,
and the introduction to the 50th Anniversary Programme by Dave Sage